
Study: Zepbound (tirzepatide) outperforms Wegovy
(semaglutide) by 47% in
weight loss
(DUBAI) - Eli Lilly and Company
(NYSE: LLY) announces
detailed results from
SURMOUNT-5, a Phase 3b
open-label clinical trial,
evaluating the safety and
efficacy of Zepbound
(tirzepatide), a dual GIP
and GLP-1 receptor agonist,
compared to Wegovy
(semaglutide), a mono GLP-1
receptor agonist, in adults
living with obesity, or
overweight with at least one
weight-related medical
problem and without
diabetes. At 72 weeks,
Zepbound met the primary
endpoint and all five key
secondary endpoints,
demonstrating superiority
compared to Wegovy across
the trial. The detailed
results were presented at
the 32nd European Congress
on Obesity (ECO) and
published in
The New England Journal of
Medicine.
For the
primary endpoint,
participants treated with
Zepbound achieved an average
weight reduction of 20.2%
compared to 13.7% with
Wegovy at 72 weeks using the
treatment-regimen estimand,1
a 47% greater relative
weight loss. Participants
using Zepbound lost an
average of 50.3 lbs (22.8
kg) and participants on
Wegovy lost an average of
33.1 lbs (15.0 kg).
In key secondary endpoints,
Zepbound was superior across
all weight reduction targets
with 64.6% of participants
treated with Zepbound
achieving at least 15.0%
weight loss compared to
40.1% on Wegovy.
Additionally, participants
treated with Zepbound
achieved a superior average
waist circumference
reduction of 7.2 in (18.4
cm), while those treated
with Wegovy saw an average
reduction of 5.1 in (13.0
cm).
"Thanks to the
latest advancements in
obesity management
medications, more physicians
and patients are witnessing
significant weight reduction
beyond what they have seen
before," said Louis
J. Aronne, MD, FACP, DABOM,
director of the
Comprehensive Weight Control
Center and the Sanford I.
Weill Professor of Metabolic
Research at Weill Cornell
Medicine, an internist
specializing in diabetes and
obesity at New
York-Presbyterian/Weill
Cornell Medical Center, and
principal investigator of
SURMOUNT-5. "The SURMOUNT-5
head-to-head results
demonstrated tirzepatide led
to greater weight reduction
compared to semaglutide,
providing further evidence
to support tirzepatide as an
effective option for obesity
management."
Primary and Key Secondary
Endpoints:
|
Zepbound (tirzepatide)
|
Wegovy (semaglutide)
|
Primary Endpoint
|
Avg % weight loss
|
-20.2%
|
-13.7%
|
Key Secondary Endpoints
|
Achieved ≥10% weight loss
|
81.6%
|
60.5%
|
Achieved ≥15% weight loss
|
64.6%
|
40.1%
|
Achieved ≥20% weight loss
|
48.4%
|
27.3%
|
Achieved ≥25% weight loss
|
31.6%
|
16.1%
|
Waist circumference reduction
|
-18.4 cm
|
-13.0 cm
|
"In the SURMOUNT-5 trial, Zepbound demonstrated a
significantly higher
magnitude of weight
reduction compared to Wegovy
across all comparisons,"
said Leonard Glass,
MD, FACE, senior vice
president, global medical
affairs, Lilly.
"These data confirm Zepbound
as a leading treatment
option for people living
with obesity and equip
healthcare providers with
critical insights to make
well-informed treatment
decisions as part of a
comprehensive obesity care
plan."
The safety
profile of Zepbound in
SURMOUNT-5 was consistent
with previous SURMOUNT
trials. Adverse events
reported during the trial
were primarily
gastrointestinal-related and
were generally mild to
moderate in severity. During
the trial, 6.1% of
participants taking Zepbound
discontinued treatment due
to adverse events, compared
to 8.0% of participants
taking Wegovy. However, the
study was not powered to
compare the safety and
tolerability of Zepbound and
the safety and tolerability
of Wegovy.
Tirzepatide is
commercialized for adults
with obesity or with
overweight who also have
weight-related medical
problems as Zepbound in the
U.S. and Mounjaro in some
countries outside of the
U.S. Tirzepatide is also
commercialized as Mounjaro
for adults with type 2
diabetes in the U.S. and in
some countries outside of
the U.S. Semaglutide is
commercialized as Wegovy for
people living with obesity
or for adults with
overweight who also have
weight-related medical
problems and Ozempic for
people with type 2 diabetes.
About
SURMOUNT-5
SURMOUNT-5 (NCT05822830) was
a multi-center, randomized,
open-label, phase 3b trial
evaluating the efficacy and
safety of tirzepatide
compared with semaglutide in
adults with obesity, or
overweight with at least one
of the following
comorbidities: hypertension,
dyslipidemia, obstructive
sleep apnea (OSA) or
cardiovascular disease, who
did not have diabetes. The
trial randomized 751
participants across the U.S.
and Puerto Rico in a 1:1
ratio to receive maximum
tolerated dose of
tirzepatide (10 mg or 15 mg)
or semaglutide (1.7 mg or
2.4 mg). The primary
objective of the study was
to demonstrate tirzepatide
superiority in percent
change from baseline in body
weight at 72 weeks compared
to semaglutide.
Note: The above
information is intended for
healthcare professionals and
education purposes and is
not meant to influence
prescribing practices or
promote one product over
another nor is it a
substitute for professional
medical advice. Consult with
a healthcare professional
for personalized treatment
options.